Category: Manuka Honey

  • Manuka Honey and Diabetes

    Manuka Honey and Diabetes

    Manuka honey has gained attention for its potential benefits in managing diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), which can have serious consequences for individuals with diabetes. In this article, we will explore the effectiveness of Manuka honey dressing (HD) in the management of DFU through a meta-analysis study. We will examine the existing literature and discuss the findings related to wound healing rate and wound healing time.

    Introduction

    Diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) are a common complication of diabetes, leading to infection and lower extremity amputations. They have a significant impact on the quality of life and can be financially burdensome for individuals. While various strategies have been employed to treat DFUs, wound care plays a crucial role in their management. Honey dressing, specifically Manuka honey, has shown promise in promoting wound healing and preventing infection.

    Literature Examination

    A comprehensive literature examination was conducted until January 2023, resulting in the appraisal of 1794 linked studies. The selected studies included 882 subjects with DFUs, with 424 using HD and 458 using a control. The effect of HD on DFUs was assessed using odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) through dichotomous and continuous styles with fixed or random models.

    Results

    The analysis revealed that HD applied to DFUs resulted in a significantly higher wound healing rate (OR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.45‐2.93, P < .001) and lower wound healing time (MD, −10.42; 95% CI, −16.27‐ −4.58, P < .001) compared to the control. These findings suggest that HD can effectively promote wound healing in DFUs.

    Discussion

    DFUs can have severe consequences for individuals with diabetes, leading to infection and amputations. The clinical efficacy of various strategies for treating DFUs, including HD, is still subpar. However, the meta-analysis conducted in this study provides evidence supporting the use of HD in managing DFUs.

    Manuka honey, with its acidic pH and high osmolality, has antibacterial properties that can prevent microbial reproduction and limit the growth of germs. It also contains hydrogen peroxide, which fights infection and aids in wound healing. Additionally, honey can stimulate macrophages and enhance the activity of B- and T-lymphocytes, promoting wound healing and antibacterial activity. The broad-spectrum antibacterial activity of honey makes it effective against various bacterial strains.

    Conclusion

    The meta-analysis study confirms the effectiveness of HD in promoting wound healing and reducing healing time in DFUs. While the findings are promising, it is important to consider the limitations of the included studies, such as small sample sizes. Further research with larger and more homogeneous samples is needed to validate these findings and explore the potential impact of variables such as gender, ethnicity, and age on the effectiveness of HD in managing DFUs.

    In conclusion, Manuka honey dressing shows promise as an intervention for the management of DFUs. Its antibacterial properties, stimulation of immune response, and wound healing promotion make it a valuable addition to the treatment of DFUs. Further research is needed to delve deeper into the potential benefits and optimize the use of Manuka honey in managing DFUs.

  • Manuka Honey for Surgical Wounds

    Manuka Honey for Surgical Wounds

    Manuka honey has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for wound healing. The honey is believed to possess antibacterial and antioxidant properties that can speed up the healing process. In this article, we will explore the benefits of manuka honey for surgical wounds and how to use it effectively.

    Introduction

    Manuka honey is a type of honey produced in New Zealand. It is renowned for its unique properties that make it a valuable ingredient in various products, including wound dressings. Numerous studies have shown that manuka honey promotes healing by maintaining a moist wound environment and acting as an autolytic debriding agent. It also has a dual effect on the inflammatory response, which contributes to its rapid healing abilities.

    How Does Manuka Honey Promote Wound Healing?

    Manuka honey has been proven effective in wound healing through several scientific studies. Its mechanisms of action include:

    1. Maintaining a Moist Wound Environment: Manuka honey creates a barrier that keeps the wound hydrated, preventing it from drying out and promoting the growth of new tissue.

    2. Autolytic Debridement: Manuka honey aids in the removal of dead tissue from the wound bed, allowing for faster healing and reducing the risk of infection.

    3. Antibacterial Properties: Manuka honey has natural antibacterial properties that can help prevent and treat wound infections, including those caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

    4. Anti-inflammatory Effects: Manuka honey has been shown to reduce inflammation in wounds, which can speed up the healing process.

    How to Use Manuka Honey on Surgical Wounds

    When using manuka honey on a surgical wound, it is crucial to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Here are general guidelines for applying manuka honey to a wound:

    1. Cleanse the Wound: Before applying manuka honey, ensure that the wound is thoroughly cleaned and free from any debris or foreign matter.

    2. Apply the Honey: Use a clean applicator, such as a cotton tip or swab, to apply a thin layer of manuka honey directly onto the wound surface.

    3. Cover the Wound: Once the honey is applied, cover the wound with a sterile dressing or bandage to protect it from external contaminants.

    4. Change the Dressing: The frequency of dressing changes may vary depending on the amount of exudate (fluid drainage) from the wound. In general, it is recommended to change the dressing every 24 to 48 hours.

    How Long Does Manuka Honey Take to Heal a Surgical Wound?

    The healing time of a surgical wound treated with manuka honey can vary depending on various factors, including the size and severity of the wound, individual healing capabilities, and proper wound care. However, studies have shown that manuka honey can expedite the healing process.

    A study conducted on partial thickness burns found that honey healed these wounds around 4 to 5 days faster than conventional dressings. Additionally, evidence suggests that manuka honey is more effective than antiseptic and gauze in healing infected surgical wounds.

    To determine the specific healing time for your surgical wound, it is best to consult with your healthcare provider. They can assess the wound and provide personalized guidance based on your condition.

    How Often Should You Change the Manuka Honey Dressing?

    Medical honey dressings, such as those containing manuka honey, are typically recommended for the treatment of acute inflammatory wounds. The frequency of dressing changes depends on the amount of exudate present.

    In general, medical honey dressings should be changed every 24 to 48 hours. However, this may vary based on the rate at which the honey is diluted by wound fluid. In the early stages of healing, more frequent dressing changes may be necessary.

    It is essential to monitor the wound closely and consult with your healthcare provider for specific instructions on dressing change frequency.

    Can You Put Manuka Honey Directly on an Open Wound?

    Yes, manuka honey can be applied directly to an open wound. Honey has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for wounds and infections. Research has shown that honey is effective in clearing infection, healing infected surgical wounds, and preventing the progression of necrotizing fasciitis.

    To apply manuka honey to an open wound:

    1. Clean the Wound: Thoroughly cleanse the wound to remove any debris or contaminants.

    2. Apply the Honey: Use a clean applicator to apply a thin layer of manuka honey directly onto the wound surface.

    3. Cover the Wound: Once the honey is applied, cover the wound with a sterile dressing or bandage to protect it from external factors.

    Remember to consult with your healthcare provider before using manuka honey on an open wound to ensure it is the appropriate treatment for your specific situation.

    How to Wear a Wound Dressing with Manuka Honey

    When using manuka honey as a wound dressing, it is important to follow proper application techniques. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to wear a wound dressing with manuka honey:

    1. Prepare the Wound: Cleanse the wound thoroughly and remove any debris or foreign matter.

    2. Apply the Honey: Using a clean applicator, apply a thin layer of manuka honey directly onto the wound surface.

    3. Cover the Wound: Place a sterile dressing or bandage over the honey-coated wound to protect it from external contaminants.

    4. Secure the Dressing: Use medical tape or adhesive strips to secure the dressing in place.

    5. Monitor and Change the Dressing: Regularly monitor the wound for signs of infection or excessive drainage. Change the dressing as instructed by your healthcare provider or when it becomes saturated with wound fluid.

    By following these steps, you can effectively utilize manuka honey as a wound dressing to promote healing.

    Should Manuka Honey Be Refrigerated?

    Manuka honey does not need to be refrigerated but should be stored in a cool, dark place. Refrigeration can cause honey to crystallize, which alters its texture but does not affect its healing properties.

    It is important to note that manuka honey has antimicrobial activity against a wide range of bacteria. Its osmotic effect leads to cell lysis and bacterial death. Additionally, manuka honey has debriding properties that help reduce sources of bacteria and prevent further inflammatory reactions.

    How Long Can You Leave Medihoney on a Wound?

    Medihoney products are designed to remain on the wound for a 7-day period. However, the frequency of dressing changes may vary depending on the rate at which the honey is diluted by wound fluid. In the early stages of healing, it may be necessary to change the dressing daily.

    If you experience any signs of infection, such as increased pain, swelling, redness, or discharge, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

    How to Apply Honey to a Deep Wound

    When applying honey to a deep wound, it is essential to maintain proper wound care practices. Follow these steps to apply honey to a deep wound effectively:

    1. Ensure Cleanliness: Wash your hands thoroughly and sterilize any applicators you will use.

    2. Clean the Wound: Cleanse the wound gently with a sterile saline solution or as instructed by your healthcare provider.

    3. Apply the Honey: Use a clean applicator to apply a thin layer of honey to the entire wound surface.

    4. Cover the Wound: Place a clean, dry dressing over the honey-coated wound to protect it from external factors.

    5. Monitor and Change the Dressing: Regularly monitor the wound for signs of infection or excessive drainage. Change the dressing as instructed by your healthcare provider or when necessary.

    Proper wound care and monitoring are crucial when treating deep wounds with honey. Seek medical guidance for comprehensive wound management.

    Can I Use Manuka Honey Every Day?

    Yes, you can use manuka honey every day to enjoy its health benefits. Manuka honey is a natural antibacterial and antifungal agent that can help heal wounds, infections, and promote gut health. It is also known to boost the immune system.

    To incorporate manuka honey into your daily routine, consume a spoonful of honey each day or add it to your diet in various ways. You can mix it into your breakfast cereal or oatmeal, use it as a natural sweetener in tea or coffee, or find other creative ways to include it in your meals.

    Manuka honey is considered the gold standard in honey for its unique ability to promote healing. However, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider before using manuka honey as a daily supplement to ensure it is suitable for your specific needs.

    What Diseases Does Manuka Honey Cure?

    Manuka honey has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects on various diseases and conditions. Some of the diseases and conditions that manuka honey has shown promise in treating include:

    • Wound infections and healing
    • Burns
    • Gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome and gastric ulcers
    • Periodontal disease
    • Upper respiratory infections

    While manuka honey has demonstrated positive effects in these areas, it is important to note that further research is still needed to fully understand its potential benefits. Consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance on using manuka honey in the treatment of specific diseases or conditions.

    The Difference Between Medihoney and Manuka Honey

    Medihoney is a brand of wound and burn gel that contains 100% Leptospermum (Manuka) honey. This honey is unique because it possesses antibacterial and bacterial-resistant properties, preventing the development of bacterial tolerance to its beneficial effects. Medihoney is an effective and safe treatment option for wounds and burns.

    Manuka honey, on the other hand, refers to honey derived from the nectar of the Manuka bush. It contains beneficial properties that make it ideal for soothing and healing the skin. Manuka honey with a 10+ or higher rating is considered medical grade and therapeutic for the skin.

    While both Medihoney and manuka honey have healing properties, they differ in terms of their specific formulations and intended uses. Consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist to determine which product is most suitable for your needs.

    How Many Times Should You Apply Manuka Honey?

    The frequency of manuka honey application depends on the individual wound and the advice of your healthcare provider. In general, it is recommended to apply manuka honey to the wound once or twice daily, or as instructed by your healthcare provider.

    When applying manuka honey, ensure that the wound is clean and free from debris before each application. Use a clean applicator to apply a thin layer of honey directly onto the wound surface, then cover it with a sterile dressing or bandage.

    Regularly monitor the wound for any signs of infection or complications and consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance on the frequency of manuka honey application.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey has long been recognized for its healing properties, making it an excellent choice for treating surgical wounds. Its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties have been well-documented in scientific studies. By following proper wound care practices and consulting with your healthcare provider, you can effectively use manuka honey to promote healing and prevent infections in surgical wounds. Remember to adhere to your healthcare provider’s instructions and monitor the wound closely for any signs of complications.

  • Manuka Honey for Dental Health

    Manuka Honey for Dental Health

    Introduction

    In recent years, there has been growing interest in the potential health benefits of honey as a functional food. While honey has been widely recognized for its antimicrobial properties, its use in preventing and treating biofilm-dependent oral diseases, such as dental caries and periodontal diseases, is still relatively unknown. This review aims to explore the antimicrobial properties of honey, with a special focus on its effectiveness against biofilm-dependent oral diseases. Additionally, we will discuss the use of analytical prospecting methods to uncover the bioactive components and mechanisms of action of honey.

    Antimicrobial Properties of Honey

    Honey has been used for centuries as both a source of nutrition and a medicinal remedy. Its antimicrobial properties have been well-documented, making it an effective treatment for wounds, bedsores, and other injuries. The antimicrobial activity of honey is attributed to its diverse chemical composition, which includes sugars, proteins, organic acids, vitamins, minerals, pigments, phenolic compounds, volatile compounds, and phytochemicals.

    Mechanisms of Action

    The antimicrobial mechanism of honey is multifactorial. It involves the production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by the enzyme glucose oxidase, which is present in most types of honey. The low pH and osmotic effect of honey also contribute to its antimicrobial activity. Furthermore, honey contains phenolic compounds, such as phenolic acids and flavonoids, which have been found to exhibit antimicrobial properties. Other bioactive components of honey, such as methylglyoxal and bee peptides, may also play a role in its antimicrobial activity.

    Types of Honey

    Honeys can be classified into two main groups based on their antimicrobial activity: peroxide honeys and non-peroxide honeys. Most honeys with antimicrobial activity are classified as peroxide honeys because their antimicrobial activity is linked to the production of hydrogen peroxide. However, Manuka honey, a type of non-peroxide honey from New Zealand, has been found to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity even after inactivating the peroxides. This activity is attributed to the presence of methylglyoxal in Manuka honey.

    Bioactive Components

    The bioactive components of honey responsible for its antimicrobial activity are still being studied. The phytochemical profile of honey can vary depending on factors such as geographic location, local flora biodiversity, and climatic conditions. While the exact bioactive components of honey are not yet fully understood, it is believed that the antimicrobial activity is the result of a synergistic effect between different compounds rather than a single component.

    Antimicrobial Activity against Oral Diseases

    Biofilm-forming microorganisms are responsible for several oral diseases, including dental caries, periodontal diseases, and fungal infections. These microorganisms grow within a biofilm, which provides them with increased resistance to antimicrobial agents and a physical barrier against their effects. Honey has been found to be effective against various oral pathogens, inhibiting the formation and growth of biofilms. Its antimicrobial properties make it a promising candidate for the prevention and treatment of biofilm-dependent oral diseases.

    Analytical Prospecting Methods

    Analytical prospecting methods can be used to uncover the bioactive components and mechanisms of action of honey. These methods involve the analysis of honey samples to identify and quantify its chemical constituents. Analytical techniques such as liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy can be used to determine the phytochemical profile of honey and identify the bioactive compounds responsible for its antimicrobial activity.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey, with its potent antimicrobial activity, shows promise as a functional food for the prevention and treatment of biofilm-dependent oral diseases. Its diverse chemical composition and bioactive components contribute to its antimicrobial properties. Analytical prospecting methods can help uncover the bioactive compounds and mechanisms of action of honey, further expanding our understanding of its potential health benefits. Further research is needed to fully explore the antimicrobial properties of honey and its effectiveness in preventing and treating oral diseases.

  • Manuka Honey for Ulcers A Natural Remedy for Managing Stomach Ulcers

    Manuka Honey for Ulcers A Natural Remedy for Managing Stomach Ulcers

    Introduction

    Stomach ulcers can be a painful and uncomfortable condition to manage. While there are various medical treatments available, natural remedies can also play a role in managing this condition. One such natural remedy is Manuka honey, which has been shown to have healing properties that can soothe and heal stomach ulcers.

    In this article, we will delve into the potential benefits of using Manuka honey as a natural remedy for stomach ulcers. We will explore the healing properties of Manuka honey and how it can be effective in managing this condition. We will also discuss the causes of stomach ulcers and the importance of seeking medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.

    Understanding Stomach Ulcers and Their Causes

    Stomach ulcers are painful sores that develop on the lining of the stomach or small intestine. These ulcers can cause a burning sensation in the stomach, nausea, vomiting, and bloating. If left untreated, stomach ulcers can lead to serious complications, such as internal bleeding or perforation of the stomach or intestines.

    The leading cause of stomach ulcers is a bacterial infection called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). In addition to H. pylori, other factors that can contribute to the development of stomach ulcers include long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or aspirin, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking.

    Common symptoms of stomach ulcers include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and loss of appetite. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms of stomach ulcers, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Your healthcare provider may recommend tests such as endoscopy or blood tests to diagnose stomach ulcers.

    Treatment for stomach ulcers typically involves a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. Your healthcare provider may recommend medications such as antibiotics to target H. pylori, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to reduce stomach acid production, or antacids to neutralize stomach acid. Lifestyle changes that can help manage stomach ulcers include avoiding spicy or acidic foods, eating smaller, more frequent meals, and quitting smoking.

    It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s recommended treatment plan to properly manage stomach ulcers.

    The Healing Properties of Manuka Honey

    Manuka honey is a natural remedy that has been used for centuries to treat a variety of ailments. It is known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, which make it an ideal choice for managing stomach ulcers.

    Antibacterial Properties

    Manuka honey contains a compound called methylglyoxal (MGO), which is responsible for its antibacterial properties. MGO has been found to be effective against a range of bacteria, including Helicobacter pylori, the bacteria associated with stomach ulcers. By reducing the number of bacteria in the digestive tract, Manuka honey can help alleviate the symptoms of stomach ulcers and promote healing.

    Anti-inflammatory Effects

    In addition to its antibacterial properties, Manuka honey also has anti-inflammatory effects. By reducing inflammation in the digestive tract, Manuka honey can help minimize the damage caused by stomach ulcers and promote faster healing.

    Wound-Healing Properties

    Manuka honey’s wound-healing properties can also aid in the healing of stomach ulcers. It contains hydrogen peroxide, which is released when the honey comes into contact with body fluids. This compound promotes the growth of new tissue and helps to repair damaged tissue, which is essential for the healing of stomach ulcers.

    Overall, the healing properties of Manuka honey make it a promising natural remedy for stomach ulcers. Its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties make it an effective complement to traditional medical interventions. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using Manuka honey as the sole treatment for stomach ulcers.

    How to Use Manuka Honey for Stomach Ulcers

    When using Manuka honey as a natural remedy for stomach ulcers, it is essential to follow proper guidelines to ensure maximum effectiveness and safety.

    Consumption

    It is recommended to consume Manuka honey orally, either by taking a spoonful directly or mixing it with warm water. You can also use it as a sweetener in your drinks or incorporate it into your meals. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for specific guidance on the dosage and frequency of use.

    Safety Precautions

    While Manuka honey is generally safe for consumption, it is important to be aware of potential risks and take necessary precautions. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions or have sensitivities to honey. If you have a known allergy to honey or bee products, it is best to avoid using Manuka honey. Additionally, excessive consumption of honey can lead to weight gain and an increase in blood sugar levels, so moderation is key.

    Complementary Treatment

    Manuka honey should not be used as the sole treatment for stomach ulcers. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate medical interventions and to ensure that the use of Manuka honey does not interfere with any prescribed medications. Incorporating Manuka honey into a healthy diet, along with other natural remedies, can help support the healing process for stomach ulcers.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey can be a valuable addition to a holistic treatment plan for stomach ulcers due to its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. However, it is important to note that Manuka honey should not be used as the sole treatment for stomach ulcers. Consultation with a healthcare professional is essential to determine the appropriate medical interventions and to ensure that the use of Manuka honey does not interfere with any prescribed medications.

    Incorporating Manuka honey into a healthy diet, along with other natural remedies, can help support the healing process for stomach ulcers. It is essential to follow a balanced diet, avoid foods that trigger symptoms, and practice stress-reducing techniques to promote overall digestive health.

    As with any natural remedy, it is always best to err on the side of caution and seek guidance from a healthcare professional when in doubt. However, using Manuka honey as a natural remedy for stomach ulcers can be a safe and effective way to complement traditional medical interventions and promote healing.

  • Turmeric Honey The Powerful Combination for Health Benefits

    Turmeric Honey The Powerful Combination for Health Benefits

    Introduction

    Turmeric honey is a versatile combination of two powerful ingredients that can provide numerous health benefits. By mixing turmeric with honey, you create a natural remedy that can be added to various beverages, used as a sweetener, or applied topically for skincare. In this article, we will explore the benefits of turmeric honey and provide a step-by-step guide on how to make it.

    The Benefits of Turmeric Honey

    Anti-Inflammatory Properties

    Both turmeric and honey have anti-inflammatory properties, and when combined, they may help reduce inflammation in the body. Turmeric contains a compound called curcumin, which has been studied for its potential to alleviate chronic inflammation. Honey, on the other hand, contains antioxidants that can help combat inflammation and promote overall health.

    Immune System Support

    Honey is known for its immune-boosting properties, thanks to its antioxidants and antibacterial properties. Turmeric, too, has been shown to have potential immune-boosting effects. By combining turmeric and honey, you can create a natural remedy that supports your immune system and helps protect against common illnesses.

    Digestive Health

    Both turmeric and honey have been used traditionally to aid digestion and relieve gastrointestinal discomfort. Turmeric can help stimulate the production of bile, which aids in digestion, while honey has a soothing effect on the digestive system. When consumed together, turmeric honey can promote healthy digestion and alleviate digestive issues.

    Antioxidant Benefits

    Turmeric and honey are both rich in antioxidants, which can help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can lead to oxidative stress and contribute to various health problems. By consuming turmeric honey, you can increase your intake of antioxidants and support your overall health.

    Cough and Cold Relief

    A mixture of turmeric and honey is often used as a natural remedy to relieve symptoms of coughs and colds. The anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties of these ingredients can help soothe a sore throat, alleviate congestion, and promote respiratory health. Consuming turmeric honey regularly may help reduce the duration and severity of respiratory infections.

    How to Make Turmeric Honey

    Making turmeric honey is a simple process that requires only a few ingredients. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make it:

    1. Mix Turmeric and Honey: In a small mixing bowl, add the honey. Gradually add the turmeric powder while stirring continuously to create a smooth paste. You can adjust the amount of turmeric based on your taste preferences. If desired, add a pinch of freshly ground black pepper to enhance the absorption of curcumin. Stir well to combine all the ingredients.
    2. Transfer to Container: Pour the mixture into a glass jar or container. Seal the jar or container with a lid. Allow the turmeric honey mixture to sit at room temperature for a few days to let the flavors meld. This will also allow the turmeric to infuse into the honey. Some people prefer to leave it for a week or longer for stronger flavors.

    Using Turmeric Honey

    Once you have made your turmeric honey, there are several ways you can incorporate it into your daily routine. Here are a few ideas:

    1. Natural Sweetener: You can use turmeric honey as a natural sweetener in tea, on toast, in smoothies, or drizzled over yogurt or oatmeal. It adds a unique flavor and provides the health benefits of both turmeric and honey.
    2. Cough Remedy: Turmeric honey can be used in a hot toddy remedy for coughs and sore throats. Simply mix it with hot water, lemon juice, and a splash of whiskey or herbal tea for a soothing and comforting drink.
    3. Skin Health: Turmeric and honey, when applied topically, can improve the appearance and health of your skin. Honey is known for its wound-healing properties, and turmeric has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. You can use turmeric honey as a face mask or apply it as a spot treatment to areas of concern. Leave it on for a short time before rinsing to reap the skincare benefits.

    Turmeric Honey Beverages

    In addition to using turmeric honey as a sweetener or skincare treatment, you can also incorporate it into various beverages. Here are a few ideas:

    1. Morning Lemon Water: Sip the anti-inflammatory elixir daily as part of your wellness routine. Enjoy it in the morning on an empty stomach. The combination of warm water, lemon juice, and turmeric honey can help wake up your metabolism, reduce acidity, and provide a boost of energy.
    2. Golden Milk: Add turmeric honey to your pre-bedtime golden milk for a touch of sweetness. Golden milk is a warm and comforting beverage made with turmeric, milk (or a plant-based alternative), and spices. It promotes relaxation, soothes the digestive system, and prepares you for a restful sleep.
    3. Turmeric Hot Toddy: Mix turmeric honey with hot water, lemon juice, and a splash of whiskey or herbal tea for a soothing hot toddy. This beverage is particularly beneficial for soothing scratchy throats and lingering coughs.
    4. Digestive Elixir: If you don’t have time to make turmeric honey ahead of time, you can mix turmeric powder, apple cider vinegar, lemon juice, honey, and ginger together just before using. This digestive elixir provides a combination of ingredients that can support digestion and promote gut health.

    FAQs

    Q: Can I use fresh turmeric instead of turmeric powder?

    A: Yes, you can use fresh turmeric. Simply grate or finely chop fresh turmeric and mix it with honey. The flavor and potency may vary compared to using turmeric powder.

    A: The ideal dosage of turmeric honey varies from person to person and depends on the intended use. Typically, a teaspoon to a tablespoon daily is a common serving size. Start with a small amount and adjust as needed.

    Q: Can I use turmeric honey for skincare?

    A: Yes, turmeric honey can be used topically for skincare. It may help with acne, eczema, and other skin issues. Follow a turmeric face mask recipe or simply apply a small amount to the affected area, leave it on briefly, and rinse off.

    Conclusion

    Turmeric honey is a natural remedy that combines the benefits of turmeric and honey. It has anti-inflammatory properties, supports the immune system, promotes digestive health, provides antioxidant benefits, and can help relieve symptoms of coughs and colds. By incorporating turmeric honey into your daily routine, you can enjoy its numerous health benefits and enhance your overall well-being. Whether you use it as a sweetener, a skincare treatment, or in various beverages, turmeric honey is a versatile and delicious addition to a healthy lifestyle. So why not give it a try and experience the wonders of turmeric honey for yourself?

  • Manuka Honey for Anxiety

    Manuka Honey for Anxiety

    Manuka honey is a type of honey that is known for its therapeutic properties. It is derived from the nectar of the Manuka tree, which is native to New Zealand. Manuka honey has been used for centuries for its healing properties, and recent research has shown that it may also have benefits for anxiety.

    The Benefits of Manuka Honey

    Manuka honey is rich in antioxidants and has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. These properties make it an effective treatment for a variety of conditions, including wound healing, digestive issues, and respiratory infections. Additionally, Manuka honey has been shown to have a calming effect on the nervous system, which may help to reduce anxiety.

    Manuka Honey and Anxiety

    Anxiety is a common mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by feelings of worry, fear, and unease. While there are many treatment options available for anxiety, some people prefer natural remedies.

    Research has shown that Manuka honey may help to reduce anxiety symptoms. The antioxidants in Manuka honey can help to reduce oxidative stress in the brain, which is believed to contribute to anxiety. Additionally, the anti-inflammatory properties of Manuka honey may help to reduce inflammation in the brain, which is also associated with anxiety.

    How to Use Manuka Honey for Anxiety

    There are several ways to incorporate Manuka honey into your daily routine to help reduce anxiety symptoms. Here are a few suggestions:

    1. Take it orally: You can consume Manuka honey directly by taking a spoonful in the morning and evening. This allows the honey to be absorbed into your system and provide its calming effects.

    2. Mix it with warm water or tea: You can mix a spoonful of Manuka honey into a cup of warm water or herbal tea. This can help to soothe your nerves and promote relaxation.

    3. Add it to foods: You can also incorporate Manuka honey into your meals by using it as a natural sweetener. Add it to smoothies, yogurt, or oatmeal for a delicious and anxiety-reducing treat.

    Choosing the Right Manuka Honey

    When selecting Manuka honey for anxiety, it is important to look for a high-quality, medical-grade product. Look for honey that is labeled as “UMF certified,” which stands for Unique Manuka Factor. This certification ensures that the honey has been tested for its antibacterial properties and is of the highest quality.

    Additionally, it is important to check the UMF rating of the honey. The UMF rating measures the potency of the honey’s antibacterial properties, with higher ratings indicating a stronger honey. For anxiety, it is recommended to choose a honey with a UMF rating of 10 or higher.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey has been used for centuries for its healing properties, and recent research suggests that it may also have benefits for anxiety. By incorporating Manuka honey into your daily routine, you may be able to reduce anxiety symptoms and promote relaxation. Remember to choose a high-quality, medical-grade Manuka honey for the best results. Consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment for anxiety.

  • The Health Benefits of Manuka Honey High UMF

    The Health Benefits of Manuka Honey High UMF

    Manuka honey has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential health benefits. It is known for its distinct antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, making it a popular choice for those looking to improve their overall well-being. This unique honey variety is produced by bees that feed on the flowers of the manuka bush, which is native to Australia and New Zealand. The honey is monofloral, meaning it is made strictly from the nectar of one type of flower. However, it is important to note that manuka honey is pricier than other types of honey due to its stringent harvesting process.

    The Power of Manuka Honey

    Manuka honey contains a higher concentration of a compound called methylglyoxal, which gives it its antibacterial benefits. This compound sets it apart from other varieties of honey and makes it a potent natural remedy for various health issues. It is believed to optimize the gut microbiome, improve skin quality, and protect oral health. However, it is essential to use manuka honey in moderation, as overconsumption can have negative effects on blood sugar levels and other physical markers.

    Nutritional Value of Manuka Honey

    According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 100 grams of manuka honey contains:

    • Calories: 300
    • Carbohydrates: 80g
    • Sugars: 80g

    Manuka Honey Health Benefits

    While manuka honey offers numerous health benefits, it is crucial to remember that it is still a form of sugar and should be consumed in moderation. It should not be considered a cure-all solution for all health issues. Here are some of the most notable health benefits of manuka honey:

    1. Antioxidant Properties

    Manuka honey is rich in antioxidants, which play a crucial role in protecting the body against free radicals and oxidative stress. These antioxidants help strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

    2. Anti-Inflammatory Effects

    The anti-inflammatory properties of manuka honey make it effective in reducing inflammation in the body. This can help alleviate symptoms of various inflammatory conditions, such as arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.

    3. Antibacterial Activity

    The high concentration of methylglyoxal in manuka honey gives it powerful antibacterial properties. It can help prevent the growth and spread of harmful bacteria when used topically. This makes it a popular choice for treating wounds, burns, and infections.

    4. Allergy Relief

    Some studies suggest that manuka honey may help relieve allergy symptoms. Its anti-inflammatory properties can help reduce the body’s allergic response and alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and congestion.

    5. Digestive Health

    Manuka honey has been shown to have a positive impact on gut health. It can help promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, improving digestion and overall gut health. However, it is important to consume it in moderation to avoid negative effects on blood sugar levels.

    How to Use Manuka Honey

    There are several ways to enjoy the health benefits of manuka honey. Here are some popular methods:

    • Blended into smoothies: Add a teaspoon of manuka honey to your favorite smoothie recipe for a natural sweetener and added health benefits.
    • Mixed into tea: Stir a teaspoon of manuka honey into your green, black, or herbal tea for a soothing and flavorful beverage.
    • Drizzled on yogurt, fruit, or granola: Add a drizzle of manuka honey to your yogurt, fresh fruit, or granola for a nutritious and delicious snack.
    • Spread on toast: Replace your regular jam or spread with manuka honey for a healthier alternative that adds a unique flavor to your toast.

    Additionally, manuka honey supplements such as lozenges, lollipops, or pills can provide the health benefits of manuka honey in a convenient form. However, it is important to choose supplements carefully and look for products verified by Unique Manuka Factor (UMF) for maximum potency and authenticity.

    Safety Precautions and Who Should Avoid Manuka Honey

    While manuka honey is generally safe for most people, there are a few exceptions. It is important to exercise caution if you fall into any of the following categories:

    • Insulin resistance or diabetes: Due to its high sugar content, manuka honey can cause a spike in blood sugar levels. Individuals with insulin resistance or diabetes should consume it in moderation and monitor their blood sugar levels closely.
    • Immunocompromised individuals: If you have a pre-existing condition that compromises your immune system, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider before consuming manuka honey.
    • Bee or bee pollen allergy: If you are allergic to bees or bee pollen, it is best to avoid manuka honey to prevent any potential allergic reactions.
    • Pregnant or nursing individuals: It is recommended to consult with your healthcare provider before incorporating manuka honey into your diet during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
    • Children under one year old: Honey, including manuka honey, is not recommended for children under one year old due to the risk of botulism.

    Remember, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement routines or if you have any concerns about the safety of manuka honey for your specific situation.

    In conclusion, manuka honey high UMF can offer numerous health benefits when consumed in moderation. Its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties make it a valuable addition to a balanced and nutrient-dense diet. Incorporating manuka honey into your daily routine can support internal and external health. However, it is essential to remember that it is still a form of sugar and should be consumed responsibly.

  • Manuka Honey Calories

    Manuka Honey Calories

    Manuka honey is a popular natural sweetener known for its unique flavor and potential health benefits. It can be used as a sugar substitute and enjoyed as part of a healthy eating plan. However, it is important to use manuka honey in moderation, especially for individuals with certain health conditions like diabetes, due to its high sugar and calorie content.

    Manuka Honey Nutrition Facts

    The nutritional information for one tablespoon (21 grams) of manuka honey, according to the USDA, is as follows:

    | Nutrient | Amount |
    |———-|——–|
    | Calories | 64 |
    | Fat | 0g |
    | Sodium | 0mg |
    | Carbohydrates | 17g |
    | Fiber | 0g |
    | Sugars | 17g |
    | Protein | 0.1g |
    | Potassium| 10.9mg |
    | Iron | 0.1mg |
    | Calcium | 1.3mg |

    Carbohydrates

    The calories in manuka honey primarily come from carbohydrates, specifically sugar. The sugar in manuka honey is composed of approximately 50% glucose and 50% fructose. The glycemic index of manuka honey is estimated to be around 60, which is slightly lower than the glycemic index of table sugar (sucrose) at 65. This means that manuka honey may have a slightly lower impact on blood sugar levels compared to table sugar.

    Fats

    Manuka honey does not contain any fat.

    Protein

    While manuka honey does contain trace amounts of protein, it is not a significant source of this nutrient and does not contribute significantly to your daily protein requirements.

    Vitamins and Minerals

    Manuka honey may contain various vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins, calcium, copper, iron, and zinc. The specific content of these nutrients can vary depending on the location where the honey is produced and how it is processed. Generally, darker varieties of manuka honey tend to have higher levels of vitamins and minerals compared to lighter varieties. However, since manuka honey is usually consumed in small amounts, it does not significantly contribute to meeting your daily vitamin and mineral needs.

    Calories

    One tablespoon of manuka honey provides approximately 64 calories, most of which come from carbohydrates in the form of sugar.

    Health Benefits of Manuka Honey

    Manuka honey has been associated with several potential health benefits. However, it is important to consider these benefits in relation to the high sugar content of honey and use it in moderation. It is also worth noting that the amounts of honey used in scientific studies may not always be equivalent to the quantities typically consumed in everyday life.

    Soothing Coughs

    Research suggests that manuka honey may help alleviate cough symptoms. A review of six studies conducted on children with coughs found that a spoonful of honey was as effective in suppressing coughs as dextromethorphan, a common cough suppressant found in over-the-counter medications. In fact, honey was found to be more effective than Benadryl or no treatment. Additionally, honey was shown to provide longer relief compared to Albuterol, a medication used to treat coughs caused by asthma.

    Promoting Regularity

    Limited studies have suggested that manuka honey may have a positive impact on the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Researchers believe that the phytochemicals and flavonoids present in honey may aid digestive processes in the body. While these studies show promising results, more research is needed to fully support this benefit.

    Supporting Reproductive Health

    Royal jelly, a type of honey, has been found to have various effects on female reproductive health. It has been shown to reduce symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and menopause. The antioxidants present in royal jelly may help reduce oxidative damage associated with aging of the ovaries. Animal studies have also suggested that royal jelly may improve sperm quality in men, although further research is needed to confirm this effect in humans.

    Aiding Wound Healing

    Propolis, a component of manuka honey, has been found to promote wound healing. It has antimicrobial properties and can suppress the activity of free radicals, as well as stimulate collagen synthesis. These properties make propolis beneficial for wound healing, particularly in cases of diabetic foot ulcers and certain types of acne when applied topically.

    Potential Cancer-Reducing Properties

    Studies have shown that manuka honey may impact the development of cancer at various stages of the disease. In test-tube studies, honey has been found to induce cell death in tumor cells, reduce inflammation, and inhibit tumor growth. However, more research is needed to determine the effects of honey on cancer in humans.

    Allergies and Adverse Effects

    Manuka honey is not a common allergen. However, rare cases of anaphylaxis caused by honey consumption have been reported. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE). Additionally, propolis, a component of honey, can cause contact allergies in individuals involved in the collection of honey. If you suspect an allergy to honey, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation.

    It is worth noting that the American Academy of Pediatrics advises against giving honey to babies during the first year of life due to the potential risk of botulism, a rare but serious illness caused by bacterial spores found in honey.

    Varieties of Manuka Honey

    There are over 300 varieties of honey in the United States, each originating from unique flower sources and different climate conditions. Some popular varieties include clover honey, wildflower honey, orange blossom honey, buckwheat honey, avocado honey, and alfalfa honey. Manuka honey can be purchased raw or pasteurized.

    Raw Honey

    Raw manuka honey is directly sourced from the beehive and undergoes minimal processing or heating. It retains its natural properties and is often preferred by those seeking the potential health benefits associated with honey consumption. The calorie content of raw honey is the same as pasteurized varieties.

    Pasteurized Honey

    Pasteurized honey is filtered and processed to create a clear-looking product that is easier to package and pour. This process may eliminate some of the trace minerals and enzymes that are associated with the potential health benefits of honey. When purchasing honey, look for the label “pure honey” to ensure that no other substances were added during processing.

    Storage and Food Safety

    To maintain the quality and safety of manuka honey, it should be stored below 32 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent crystallization and changes in color and aroma. While honey is naturally antimicrobial, it should be protected from outside moisture to prevent spoilage.

    The general recommendation for the shelf-life of honey is two years, although this may vary depending on the specific product. Using airtight and sanitized containers can help preserve the shelf-life and safety of honey.

    How to Incorporate Manuka Honey into Your Diet

    Manuka honey is a versatile sweetener that can be used in various culinary applications. Here are some tips on how to incorporate manuka honey into your diet:

    1. Sweetening Beverages: Add a spoonful of manuka honey to your tea, coffee, or smoothies for a natural sweet taste.

    2. Drizzling: Drizzle manuka honey over yogurt, oatmeal, or fresh fruit for added sweetness and flavor.

    3. Marinades and Glazes: Use manuka honey as an ingredient in marinades and glazes for meats, vegetables, and roasted dishes.

    4. Baking: Replace granulated sugar with manuka honey in baked goods like cakes, cookies, and muffins. Keep in mind that honey has a stronger flavor and higher moisture content, so adjustments may be needed in the recipe.

    5. Salad Dressings: Create homemade salad dressings by combining manuka honey with vinegar, olive oil, and your choice of herbs and spices.

    Remember to use manuka honey in moderation due to its high sugar and calorie content. It is also important to consider any dietary restrictions or medical conditions that may require you to limit your intake of sugar and carbohydrates.

    In conclusion, manuka honey is a delicious natural sweetener that can be enjoyed as part of a healthy eating plan. It offers potential health benefits, including soothing coughs, promoting regularity, supporting reproductive health, aiding wound healing, and potentially reducing the risk of cancer. However, it is important to use manuka honey in moderation, especially if you have diabetes or other health conditions that require you to limit your sugar and carbohydrate intake.

    When purchasing manuka honey, opt for raw varieties to ensure that you are getting the maximum nutritional benefits. Proper storage and food safety practices are also essential to maintain the quality of manuka honey. By incorporating manuka honey into your diet in creative ways, you can enjoy its unique flavor and potential health benefits while still maintaining a balanced and nutritious eating plan.

    Remember to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any specific dietary concerns or questions about incorporating manuka honey into your diet.

  • Manuka Honey for Surgical Wounds

    Manuka Honey for Surgical Wounds

    Manuka honey has gained attention for its potential antibacterial properties, making it a promising candidate for the treatment of surgical wounds. This article explores the antibacterial activity of different honeys, with a particular focus on manuka honey. It also discusses the factors that influence the strength of the antibacterial effect and the potential synergistic effects between different compounds in manuka honey.

    Antibacterial Activity of Honeys

    One of the key advantages of using manuka honey for surgical wounds is its antibacterial activity. This activity can be quantified using a model that allows for the comparison of different honeys and the assessment of their effectiveness. By comparing honeys with a reference honey, comparative statements can be made about their antibacterial properties.

    The antibacterial activity of honeys can be attributed to their content of methylglyoxal (MGO), a compound known for its antibacterial properties. The higher the MGO content of a honey, the stronger its antibacterial effect. However, it is important to consider the activity of enzymes responsible for the degradation of antibacterial compounds, such as glyoxalase and catalase, when evaluating the bacteriostatic effect.

    Factors Influencing the Antibacterial Effect

    The strength of the antibacterial effect of manuka honey is dependent on its MGO content. Higher MGO contents in honey lead to longer lag phases, during which bacteria do not grow. The bacteriostatic effect is likely due to the degradation of MGO, either chemically or by microbial action. MGO can react with proteins in the liquid medium, reducing its concentration. If the MGO level drops below a certain concentration, bacteria are able to start growing. On the other hand, in the presence of high levels of MGO, bacteria do not grow during the measurement, indicating a bactericidal effect.

    To evaluate the antibacterial effect of MGO, a bacterial model strain, such as Bacillus subtilis, can be used. This strain has a lower capacity to detoxify MGO, making it suitable for studying the antibacterial activity of manuka honey. Hydrogen peroxide, which is produced by glucose oxidase in honey, is not a significant antibacterial factor for B. subtilis, as the strain has catalase activity, which allows it to degrade hydrogen peroxide.

    Evaluation of Commercial Manuka Honey Samples

    To assess the antibacterial activity of commercial manuka honey samples, the previously mentioned assay was applied to four commercial manuka honeys labeled for wound healing purposes. The honeys were diluted to different concentrations with a 30% solution of artificial honey to achieve varying MGO levels. It was observed that higher MGO contents in the honeys resulted in higher growth delays of B. subtilis.

    Synergistic Effects in Manuka Honey

    In addition to MGO, other compounds in manuka honey may contribute to its antibacterial activity. To investigate potential synergistic effects, artificial honey spiked with MGO was used as a model system. Various compounds, including dihydroxyacetone (DHA), manuka honey protein, gallic acid, 3-phenyllactic acid (3-PLA), and 3-desoxyglucosone (3-DG), were added to the honey at relevant concentrations.

    Among the compounds tested, only 3-PLA and gallic acid showed a synergistic effect with MGO. The addition of 3-PLA to artificial honeys containing high levels of MGO increased the growth delay of B. subtilis. This effect was observed in both artificial honeys and a manuka honey naturally containing MGO. The exact mechanism of the synergistic effect is still unknown, but it is hypothesized that 3-PLA stabilizes MGO in the medium and interacts with bacterial cell walls, increasing the susceptibility of the cells to MGO.

    Gallic acid, representing the polyphenolic compounds in manuka honey, also enhanced the antibacterial effect of MGO. Higher levels of gallic acid in artificial honeys containing MGO resulted in higher growth delays. The content of 3-PLA and polyphenols in manuka honeys varied, and it was observed that honeys with higher levels of these compounds had higher growth delays against B. subtilis.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey has shown promising antibacterial activity, making it a potential treatment option for surgical wounds. Its effectiveness is dependent on its MGO content, with higher MGO contents leading to stronger antibacterial effects. In addition, synergistic effects between MGO and other compounds, such as 3-PLA and gallic acid, may enhance the antibacterial activity of manuka honey. Further studies are needed to fully understand the mechanisms behind these synergistic effects and to optimize the use of manuka honey for surgical wound healing.

  • Manuka Honey for Bronchitis A Natural Remedy for Upper Respiratory Issues

    Manuka Honey for Bronchitis A Natural Remedy for Upper Respiratory Issues

    Introduction

    Bronchitis is a respiratory condition that can cause inflammation of the bronchial tubes, leading to coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. While there are various treatments available, many people are turning to natural remedies like Manuka honey for relief. In this article, we will explore the benefits of using Manuka honey for bronchitis and how it can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

    What is Manuka Honey?

    Manuka honey is a type of honey that is produced by bees that feed on the nectar of the Manuka bush, which is native to New Zealand. It is known for its unique antibacterial and healing properties, making it a popular choice for natural remedies. Manuka honey contains a compound called methylglyoxal (MGO), which is responsible for its potent antibacterial effects.

    The Benefits of Manuka Honey for Bronchitis

    1. Antibacterial and Antiviral Properties

    Manuka honey has strong antibacterial and antiviral properties, which can help fight off the bacteria and viruses that cause bronchitis. The high levels of MGO in Manuka honey make it particularly effective in killing harmful bacteria and viruses.

    2. Soothes Inflammation

    Bronchitis is often characterized by inflammation of the bronchial tubes. Manuka honey has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce inflammation in the airways, providing relief from symptoms such as coughing and wheezing.

    3. Relieves Coughing

    Coughing is a common symptom of bronchitis and can be both uncomfortable and disruptive. Manuka honey has been shown to be effective in relieving coughing and soothing the throat. Its sticky texture helps to coat the throat, reducing irritation and suppressing coughing.

    4. Boosts the Immune System

    Manuka honey is rich in antioxidants, which can help boost the immune system and enhance the body’s ability to fight off infections. By strengthening the immune system, Manuka honey can help prevent recurrent episodes of bronchitis.

    5. Moisturizes the Respiratory Tract

    Dryness in the respiratory tract can exacerbate symptoms of bronchitis and make breathing more difficult. Manuka honey has hydrating properties that can help moisturize the respiratory tract, providing relief from dryness and promoting healing.

    How to Use Manuka Honey for Bronchitis

    There are several ways to use Manuka honey for bronchitis:

    1. Internal Use: Take one to two tablespoons of Manuka honey orally, either on its own or mixed with warm water or herbal tea. This can help soothe the throat and provide relief from coughing.

    2. Topical Use: Apply Manuka honey topically to the chest and throat area. Gently massage it into the skin and leave it on for a few hours or overnight. This can help reduce inflammation and relieve coughing.

    3. Inhalation: Add a few drops of Manuka honey to a bowl of hot water and inhale the steam. This can help moisturize the airways and provide relief from congestion.

    Choosing the Right Manuka Honey

    When purchasing Manuka honey for bronchitis, it is important to look for the UMF (Unique Manuka Factor) certification. This certification ensures that the honey is genuine and contains the necessary levels of MGO to provide therapeutic benefits. Kiva UMF 20+ Manuka Honey is one of the top-rated options available, known for its exceptional quality and effectiveness.

    Conclusion

    Manuka honey is a natural remedy that can provide relief from bronchitis symptoms and promote healing. Its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and immune-boosting properties make it an excellent choice for treating upper respiratory issues. Whether taken orally or applied topically, Manuka honey can provide soothing relief and support the body’s natural healing processes. Consider incorporating Manuka honey into your bronchitis treatment plan for a natural and effective solution.

    Sources:
    – https://aboutmanukahoney.com